Association between adolescents' consumption of total and different types of sugar-sweetened beverages with oral health impacts and weight status

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2018 Feb;42(1):22-26.

doi: 10.1111/1753-6405.12749.

Epub 2017 Nov 22.

Louise L Hardy   1 ,

Jane Bell   2 ,

Adrian Bauman   1 ,

Seema Mihrshahi   1

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Affiliations

1 Prevention Research Collaboration, Sydney School of Public Health, University of Sydney, New South Wales.

2 MenziesKids, Menzies Centre for Health Policy, University of Sydney, New South Wales.

PMID: 29165908

DOI: 10.1111/1753-6405.12749

Free article

Louise L Hardy  et al.

Aust N Z J Public Health .

2018 Feb .

Free article

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Search in PubMed

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2018 Feb;42(1):22-26.

doi: 10.1111/1753-6405.12749.

Epub 2017 Nov 22.

Authors

Louise L Hardy   1 ,

Jane Bell   2 ,

Adrian Bauman   1 ,

Seema Mihrshahi   1

Affiliations

1 Prevention Research Collaboration, Sydney School of Public Health, University of Sydney, New South Wales.

2 MenziesKids, Menzies Centre for Health Policy, University of Sydney, New South Wales.

PMID: 29165908

DOI: 10.1111/1753-6405.12749

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Abstract

Objective: To examine the associations between adolescents' intake of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) with oral health impacts (OHI) and weight status.

Methods: Cross-sectional health survey with anthropometry and self-report OHI (toothache and avoiding some foods because of oral problems) and SSB intake (fruit juice, flavoured water, soft, diet, sports and energy drinks) collected in 2015.

Results: A total of 3,671 adolescents participated (50% girls; mean age 13.2 years ±1.7). Drinking ≥1cup/day of SSBs was consistently associated with higher odds of OHI compared with drinking <1cup/day: diet soft drinks (AOR, 5.21 95%CI 2.67, 10.18); sports drinks (AOR 3.60 95%CI 1.93, 6.73); flavoured water (AOR 3.07 95%CI 1.55, 6.06); and energy drinks (AOR 2.14 95%CI 1.44, 3.19). Daily SSB intake was not consistently associated with weight status. The odds of overweight/obesity (AOR 1.27 95%CI 1.01, 1.59) and obesity (AOR 1.61 95%CI 1.01, 2.57) were higher for energy drink consumption, compared with not drinking energy drinks; and the odds of abdominal obesity were twice as high among adolescents who drank ≥1cup/day of sports drinks, compared with <1cup/day intake.

Conclusions: Daily consumption of SSBs is prevalent among adolescents and is consistently associated with higher odds of OHI. The most popular SSBs among adolescents were energy drinks. Different types of SSB were differentially associated with OHI and weight status. Implications for public health: Different types of SSBs were differentially associated with OHI and weight status in adolescents. Diet soft drinks and new generation SSBs such as energy and sport drinks and flavoured water had a greater impact on adolescents' OHI compared with soft drinks and fruit juice.

Keywords: adolescents; obesity; oral health impacts; sugar-sweetened beverages.

© 2017 The Authors.

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MeSH terms

Adolescent Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search

Australia / epidemiology Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search

Beverages / statistics & numerical data* Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search

Child Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search

Cross-Sectional Studies Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search

Dietary Sugars / administration & dosage Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search

Dietary Sugars / adverse effects* Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search

Female Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search

Health Surveys Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search

Humans Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search

Male Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search

Pediatric Obesity / epidemiology* Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search

Sweetening Agents / administration & dosage Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search

Sweetening Agents / adverse effects* Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search

Toothache / epidemiology* Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search

Substances

Dietary Sugars Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search

Sweetening Agents Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search

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Search in PubMed. Search in NLM Catalog. Add to Search. . 2018 Feb;42(1):22-26. doi: 10.1111/1753-6405.12749. Epub 2017 Nov 22. Louise L Hardy   1 , Jane Bell   2 , Adrian Bauman   1 , Seema Mihrshahi   1. Expand. Affiliations. 1 Prevention Research Collaboration, Sydney School of Public Health, University of Sydney, New South Wales. 2 MenziesKids, Menzies Centre for Health Policy, University of Sydney, New South Wales. PMID: 29165908. DOI: 10.1111/1753-6405.12749. Free article. Louise L Hardy  et al. Aust N Z J Public Health . 2018 Feb . Free article. Show details. Display options. Format. Search in PubMed. Search in NLM Catalog. Add to Search. . 2018 Feb;42(1):22-26. doi: 10.1111/1753-6405.12749. Epub 2017 Nov 22. Authors. Louise L Hardy   1 , Jane Bell   2 , Adrian Bauman   1 , Seema Mihrshahi   1. Affiliations. 1 Prevention Research Collaboration, Sydney School of Public Health, University of Sydney, New South Wales. 2 MenziesKids, Menzies Centre for Health Policy, University of Sydney, New South Wales. PMID: 29165908. DOI: 10.1111/1753-6405.12749. Cite. Display options. Format. Abstract. Objective: To examine the associations between adolescents' intake of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) with oral health impacts (OHI) and weight status. Methods: Cross-sectional health survey with anthropometry and self-report OHI (toothache and avoiding some foods because of oral problems) and SSB intake (fruit juice, flavoured water, soft, diet, sports and energy drinks) collected in 2015. Results: A total of 3,671 adolescents participated (50% girls; mean age 13.2 years ±1.7). Drinking ≥1cup/day of SSBs was consistently associated with higher odds of OHI compared with drinking <1cup/day: diet soft drinks (AOR, 5.21 95%CI 2.67, 10.18); sports drinks (AOR 3.60 95%CI 1.93, 6.73); flavoured water (AOR 3.07 95%CI 1.55, 6.06); and energy drinks (AOR 2.14 95%CI 1.44, 3.19). Daily SSB intake was not consistently associated with weight status. The odds of overweight/obesity (AOR 1.27 95%CI 1.01, 1.59) and obesity (AOR 1.61 95%CI 1.01, 2.57) were higher for energy drink consumption, compared with not drinking energy drinks; and the odds of abdominal obesity were twice as high among adolescents who drank ≥1cup/day of sports drinks, compared with <1cup/day intake. Conclusions: Daily consumption of SSBs is prevalent among adolescents and is consistently associated with higher odds of OHI. The most popular SSBs among adolescents were energy drinks. Different types of SSB were differentially associated with OHI and weight status. Implications for public health: Different types of SSBs were differentially associated with OHI and weight status in adolescents. Diet soft drinks and new generation SSBs such as energy and sport drinks and flavoured water had a greater impact on adolescents' OHI compared with soft drinks and fruit juice. Keywords: adolescents; obesity; oral health impacts; sugar-sweetened beverages. © 2017 The Authors. Similar articles. Regional Differences in Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Intake among US Adults. Park S, McGuire LC, Galuska DA. Park S, et al. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2015 Dec;115(12):1996-2002. doi: 10.1016/j.jand.2015.06.010. Epub 2015 Jul 29. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2015. PMID: 26231057 Free PMC article. Beverage consumption among European adolescents in the HELENA study. Duffey KJ, Huybrechts I, Mouratidou T, Libuda L, Kersting M, De Vriendt T, Gottrand F, Widhalm K, Dallongeville J, Hallstrom L, Gonzalez-Gross M, De Henauw S, Moreno LA, Popkin BM; HELENA Study group. Duffey KJ, et al. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2012 Feb;66(2):244-52. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2011.166. Epub 2011 Sep 28. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2012. PMID: 21952695 Free PMC article. Beverage intake among preschool children and its effect on weight status. O'Connor TM, Yang SJ, Nicklas TA. O'Connor TM, et al. Pediatrics. 2006 Oct;118(4):e1010-8. doi: 10.1542/peds.2005-2348. Pediatrics. 2006. PMID: 17015497. Sleep duration and consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and energy drinks among adolescents. Sampasa-Kanyinga H, Hamilton HA, Chaput JP. Sampasa-Kanyinga H, et al. Nutrition. 2018 Apr;48:77-81. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2017.11.013. Epub 2017 Dec 11. Nutrition. 2018. PMID: 29469025. Indian Academy of Pediatrics Guidelines on the Fast and Junk Foods, Sugar Sweetened Beverages, Fruit Juices, and Energy Drinks. Gupta P, Shah D, Kumar P, Bedi N, Mittal HG, Mishra K, Khalil S, Elizabeth KE, Dalal R, Harish R, Kinjawadekar U, Indumathi K, Gandhi SS, Dadhich JP, Mohanty N, Gaur A, Rawat AK, Basu S, Singh R, Kumar RR, Parekh BJ, Soans ST, Shastri D, Sachdev HPS; Pediatric And Adolescent Nutrition Society (Nutrition Chapter) Of Indian Academy Of Pediatrics. Gupta P, et al. Indian Pediatr. 2019 Oct 15;56(10):849-863. Epub 2019 Aug 10. Indian Pediatr. 2019. PMID: 31441436 Review. See all similar articles. Cited by. The Role of Macronutrients in the Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) in the Paediatric Population-A Review. Pixner T, Stummer N, Schneider AM, Lukas A, Gramlinger K, Julian V, Thivel D, Morwald K, Maruszczak K, Mangge H, Gomahr J, Weghuber D, Furthner D. Pixner T, et al. Life (Basel). 2022 Jun 5;12(6):839. doi: 10.3390/life12060839. Life (Basel). 2022. PMID: 35743870 Free PMC article. Review. The knowledge, barriers and opportunities to improve nutrition and physical activity amongst young people attending an Australian youth mental health service: a mixed-methods study. Mawer T, Kent K, Williams AD, McGowan CJ, Murray S, Bird ML, Hardcastle S, Bridgman H. Mawer T, et al. BMC Health Serv Res. 2022 Jun 17;22(1):789. doi: 10.1186/s12913-022-08182-0. BMC Health Serv Res. 2022. PMID: 35715836 Free PMC article. Young Adults with Higher Salt Intake Have Inferior Hydration Status: A Cross-Sectional Study. Zhang J, Zhang N, Liu S, Du S, Ma G. Zhang J, et al. Nutrients. 2022 Jan 11;14(2):287. doi: 10.3390/nu14020287. Nutrients. 2022. PMID: 35057468 Free PMC article. Nutrition, Physical Activity, and New Technology Programs on Obesity Prevention in Primary Education: A Systematic Review. Navidad L, Padial-Ruz R, Gonzalez MC. Navidad L, et al. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Sep 28;18(19):10187. doi: 10.3390/ijerph181910187. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021. PMID: 34639488 Free PMC article. Review. The Relationship Between Sugar-Sweetened Beverages, Takeaway Dietary Pattern, and Psychological and Behavioral Problems Among Children and Adolescents in China. Zhang Y, Wu X, Wang Q, Zong Q, Wang R, Li T, Tao S, Tao F. Zhang Y, et al. Front Psychiatry. 2021 Aug 12;12:573168. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.573168. eCollection 2021. Front Psychiatry. 2021. PMID: 34456758 Free PMC article. See all "Cited by" articles. MeSH terms. Adolescent Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Australia / epidemiology Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Beverages / statistics & numerical data* Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Child Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Cross-Sectional Studies Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Dietary Sugars / administration & dosage Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Dietary Sugars / adverse effects* Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Female Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Health Surveys Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Humans Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Male Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Pediatric Obesity / epidemiology* Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Sweetening Agents / administration & dosage Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Sweetening Agents / adverse effects* Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Toothache / epidemiology* Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Substances. Dietary Sugars Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Sweetening Agents Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Related information. MedGen. LinkOut - more resources. Full Text Sources Ovid Technologies, Inc. Wiley. Other Literature Sources scite Smart Citations. Medical Genetic Alliance MedlinePlus Health Information.