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Educational attainment and IQ over time

Summary

This article examines the relationship between educational attainment and intelligence over time. It discusses the claim that modern education is no longer as valuable as it used to be and looks into the evidence of the decline in the educational system. The author finds little evidence to support the claim and looks into studies which suggest that educational attainment improves scores on scholastically related tests, but not other tests. Additionally, the author analyses the correlation between IQ and educational attainment and IQ over time, as well as the average IQ of an American citizen. The article also discusses the Flynn Effect and the dysgenic fertility which may have caused a small genetic decrease in IQ. The author simulates the average IQs by education level and sex, and finds evidence that the correlation between IQ and education is decreasing.

Q&As

What is the Flynn Effect?
The Flynn Effect is a rise in IQ scores of about 2-3 points every decade.

What is the correlation between IQ and educational attainment over time?
The correlation between IQ and educational attainment over time appears to be decreasing.

What is the average IQ of an American Citizen over time?
The average IQ of an American Citizen over time has stayed stagnant at 100 since 1940.

How does educational attainment affect IQ scores?
Educational attainment improves scores on scholastically related tests, but not other tests.

What are some criticisms of the wordsum test as a measure of intelligence?
Some criticisms of the wordsum test as a measure of intelligence include that many of the words on the test are outdated and not used by the younger generations, and that the validity of the test may be declining.

AI Comments

👍 This article provides a comprehensive overview of the relationship between educational attainment and IQ over time, using relevant literature and data to support its conclusions.

👎 While this article presents some interesting findings, it fails to address any of the potential flaws with its data or sources.

AI Discussion

Me: It's about educational attainment and IQ over time. It suggests that college graduates in 1940 were as smart as PhDs in 2018. It also talks about how some critics of the modern education system think that the standards and quality have declined throughout the years and that education is no longer as valuable as it used to be.

Friend: That's interesting. What are the implications of this article?

Me: It suggests that educational standards have not impeded the scholastic achievement scores of children, and that the skills taught in school do transfer to other cognitive abilities. It also shows that intelligence does cause differences in educational attainment between individuals, as intelligence test scores measured at young ages are still able to predict educational attainment. However, there has been a decrease in the correlation between IQ and educational attainment, suggesting that intelligence is not the only factor that determines success. The article also suggests that there is a small genetic decrease in IQ due to dysgenic fertility, although this is masked by measurement variance across different time cohorts.

Action items

Technical terms

GI Bill
The GI Bill was a law passed in 1944 that provided educational and housing benefits to veterans of World War II.
Flynn Effect
The Flynn Effect is the phenomenon of IQ scores increasing over time. It is named after James Flynn, who first identified the trend in the 1980s.
Measurement Invariance
Measurement invariance is the idea that a measure of a construct should remain the same over time.
Wordsum
The Wordsum is a 10-item vocabulary test used to measure intelligence.
ASVAB
The ASVAB is a standardized test used by the United States military to assess aptitude and skills.
Simpson's Fallacy
Simpson's Fallacy is a logical fallacy that occurs when a correlation between two variables is misinterpreted as causation.

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