Changes in Sugar Sweetened Beverage Intake Are Associated with Changes in Body Composition in Mexican Adolescents: Findings from the ELEMENT Cohort
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2022 Feb 8;14(3):719.
doi: 10.3390/nu14030719.
Lindsey English  1 ,
Yanelli R Carmona  2 ,
Karen E Peterson  2  3 ,
Erica C Jansen  2 ,
Martha Maria Tellez Rojo  4 ,
Libni Torres Olascoaga  4 ,
Alejandra Cantoral  5
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Affiliations
1 Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58202, USA.
2 Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
3 Department of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
4 Center for Health and Nutrition Research, National Institute of Public Health in Mexico, Cuernavaca 62100, Mexico.
5 Department of Health, Universidad Iberoamericana Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico City 01219, Mexico.
PMID: 35277078
PMCID: PMC8839416
DOI: 10.3390/nu14030719
Free PMC article
Lindsey English  et al.
Nutrients .
2022 .
Free PMC article
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Search in PubMed
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2022 Feb 8;14(3):719.
doi: 10.3390/nu14030719.
Authors
Lindsey English  1 ,
Yanelli R Carmona  2 ,
Karen E Peterson  2  3 ,
Erica C Jansen  2 ,
Martha Maria Tellez Rojo  4 ,
Libni Torres Olascoaga  4 ,
Alejandra Cantoral  5
Affiliations
1 Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58202, USA.
2 Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
3 Department of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
4 Center for Health and Nutrition Research, National Institute of Public Health in Mexico, Cuernavaca 62100, Mexico.
5 Department of Health, Universidad Iberoamericana Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico City 01219, Mexico.
PMID: 35277078
PMCID: PMC8839416
DOI: 10.3390/nu14030719
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Abstract
Changes in consumption of sugar sweetened beverage (SSBs) have been associated with increased body mass index (BMI), but little work has evaluated the effect on waist circumference (WC) and body fat percentage during adolescence, a period characterized by rapid growth and change in dietary behaviors. We examined the relationship of changes in SSB intake and changes in adiposity over two years in 464 Mexican adolescents. Food frequency questionnaires were used to sum intake of regular soda, coffee with sugar, tea with sugar, sweetened water with fruit, chocolate milk, corn atole, and a sweetened probiotic milk beverage. Linear regression models were used to estimate the associations of changes in SSBs with changes in BMI, body fat percentage, and WC, adjusting for sex, socioeconomic status, screen time, physical activity, age, and change in age. Adolescents who increased their daily SSB intake by >2 serving had a −2.72% higher body fat percentage (95% CI: 0.61, 4.82); a 1−2 serving increase was associated with a 2.49 cm increase (95% CI: 0.21, 4.76) in WC compared with those with no change in intake. Within an adolescent sample, changes in SSB intake were related to concomitant changes in body fat percentage and WC, but not BMI.
Keywords: beverages; body fat percentage; body mass index; puberty; sugar intake; waist circumference.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
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References
Sanchez-Pimienta T.G., Batis C., Lutter C.K., Rivera J. Sugar-Sweetened Beverages Are the Main Sources of Added Sugar Intake in the Mexican Population Sugar-Sweetened Beverages Are the Main Sources of Added Sugar Intake in the Mexican. J. Nutr. 2016;146:1888S–1896S. doi: 10.3945/jn.115.220301. - DOI - PubMed
Stern D., Middaugh N., Rice M.S., Laden F., Lopez-Ridaura R., Rosner B., Willett W., Lajous M. Changes in sugar-sweetened soda consumption, weight, and waist circumference: 2-year cohort of Mexican women. Am. J. Public Health. 2017;107:1801–1808. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2017.304008. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
Roberts E.F.S. Making Better Numbers through Bioethnographic Collaboration. Am. Anthropol. 2021;123:355–369. doi: 10.1111/aman.13560. - DOI
Ortega-Avila A.G., Papadaki A., Jago R. The role of the home environment in sugar-sweetened beverage intake among northern Mexican adolescents: A qualitative study. J. Public Health. 2019;27:791–801. doi: 10.1007/s10389-018-0993-6. - DOI
Roberts E.F.S. Food is love: And so, what then? BioSocieties. 2015;10:247–252. doi: 10.1057/biosoc.2015.18. - DOI
MeSH terms
Adolescent Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search
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Body Composition Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search
Body Mass Index Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search
Humans Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search
Sugar-Sweetened Beverages* Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search
Waist Circumference Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search
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Search in PubMed. Search in NLM Catalog. Add to Search. . 2022 Feb 8;14(3):719. doi: 10.3390/nu14030719. Lindsey English  1 , Yanelli R Carmona  2 , Karen E Peterson  2  3 , Erica C Jansen  2 , Martha Maria Tellez Rojo  4 , Libni Torres Olascoaga  4 , Alejandra Cantoral  5. Expand. Affiliations. 1 Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58202, USA. 2 Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. 3 Department of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. 4 Center for Health and Nutrition Research, National Institute of Public Health in Mexico, Cuernavaca 62100, Mexico. 5 Department of Health, Universidad Iberoamericana Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico City 01219, Mexico. PMID: 35277078. PMCID: PMC8839416. DOI: 10.3390/nu14030719. Free PMC article. Lindsey English  et al. Nutrients . 2022 . Free PMC article. Show details. Display options. Format. Search in PubMed. Search in NLM Catalog. Add to Search. . 2022 Feb 8;14(3):719. doi: 10.3390/nu14030719. Authors. Lindsey English  1 , Yanelli R Carmona  2 , Karen E Peterson  2  3 , Erica C Jansen  2 , Martha Maria Tellez Rojo  4 , Libni Torres Olascoaga  4 , Alejandra Cantoral  5. Affiliations. 1 Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58202, USA. 2 Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. 3 Department of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. 4 Center for Health and Nutrition Research, National Institute of Public Health in Mexico, Cuernavaca 62100, Mexico. 5 Department of Health, Universidad Iberoamericana Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico City 01219, Mexico. PMID: 35277078. PMCID: PMC8839416. DOI: 10.3390/nu14030719. Cite. Display options. Format. Abstract. Changes in consumption of sugar sweetened beverage (SSBs) have been associated with increased body mass index (BMI), but little work has evaluated the effect on waist circumference (WC) and body fat percentage during adolescence, a period characterized by rapid growth and change in dietary behaviors. We examined the relationship of changes in SSB intake and changes in adiposity over two years in 464 Mexican adolescents. Food frequency questionnaires were used to sum intake of regular soda, coffee with sugar, tea with sugar, sweetened water with fruit, chocolate milk, corn atole, and a sweetened probiotic milk beverage. Linear regression models were used to estimate the associations of changes in SSBs with changes in BMI, body fat percentage, and WC, adjusting for sex, socioeconomic status, screen time, physical activity, age, and change in age. Adolescents who increased their daily SSB intake by >2 serving had a −2.72% higher body fat percentage (95% CI: 0.61, 4.82); a 1−2 serving increase was associated with a 2.49 cm increase (95% CI: 0.21, 4.76) in WC compared with those with no change in intake. Within an adolescent sample, changes in SSB intake were related to concomitant changes in body fat percentage and WC, but not BMI. Keywords: beverages; body fat percentage; body mass index; puberty; sugar intake; waist circumference. Conflict of interest statement. The authors declare no conflict of interest. Similar articles. Beverage Consumption and Growth, Size, Body Composition, and Risk of Overweight and Obesity: A Systematic Review [Internet]. Mayer-Davis E, Leidy H, Mattes R, Naimi T, Novotny R, Schneeman B, Kingshipp BJ, Spill M, Cole NC, Bahnfleth CL, Butera G, Terry N, Obbagy J. Mayer-Davis E, et al. Alexandria (VA): USDA Nutrition Evidence Systematic Review; 2020 Jul. Alexandria (VA): USDA Nutrition Evidence Systematic Review; 2020 Jul. PMID: 35349233 Free Books & Documents. Review. Beverage Consumption During Pregnancy and Birth Weight: A Systematic Review [Internet]. Mayer-Davis E, Leidy H, Mattes R, Naimi T, Novotny R, Schneeman B, Kingshipp BJ, Spill M, Cole NC, Bahnfleth CL, Butera G, Terry N, Obbagy J. Mayer-Davis E, et al. Alexandria (VA): USDA Nutrition Evidence Systematic Review; 2020 Jul. Alexandria (VA): USDA Nutrition Evidence Systematic Review; 2020 Jul. PMID: 35349234 Free Books & Documents. Review. Substituting sugar-sweetened beverages with water or milk is inversely associated with body fatness development from childhood to adolescence. Zheng M, Rangan A, Olsen NJ, Andersen LB, Wedderkopp N, Kristensen P, Grøntved A, Ried-Larsen M, Lempert SM, Allman-Farinelli M, Heitmann BL. Zheng M, et al. Nutrition. 2015 Jan;31(1):38-44. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2014.04.017. Epub 2014 May 9. Nutrition. 2015. PMID: 25441586 Review. Prospective Associations of Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption During Adolescence with Body Composition and Bone Mass at Early Adulthood. Bennett AM, Murray K, Ambrosini GL, Oddy WH, Walsh JP, Zhu K. Bennett AM, et al. J Nutr. 2022 Feb 8;152(2):399-407. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxab389. J Nutr. 2022. PMID: 34791346 Free PMC article. Environmental interventions to reduce the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and their effects on health. von Philipsborn P, Stratil JM, Burns J, Busert LK, Pfadenhauer LM, Polus S, Holzapfel C, Hauner H, Rehfuess E. von Philipsborn P, et al. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Jun 12;6(6):CD012292. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012292.pub2. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019. PMID: 31194900 Free PMC article. See all similar articles. Cited by. Consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and fast foods deteriorates adolescents' mental health. Ra JS. Ra JS. Front Nutr. 2022 Dec 22;9:1058190. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.1058190. eCollection 2022. Front Nutr. 2022. PMID: 36618694 Free PMC article. Association between Body Mass Index with Sugar-Sweetened and Dairy Beverages Consumption in Children from the Mexico-USA Border. Gomez-Miranda LM, Briones-Villalba RA, Ortiz-Ortiz M, Aburto-Corona JA, Bonilla DA, Pozos-Parra P, Espinoza-Gutierrez R, Calleja-Nunez JJ, Moncada-Jimenez J, Hernandez-Lepe MA. Gomez-Miranda LM, et al. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 May 25;19(11):6403. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19116403. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022. PMID: 35681988 Free PMC article. References. Sanchez-Pimienta T.G., Batis C., Lutter C.K., Rivera J. Sugar-Sweetened Beverages Are the Main Sources of Added Sugar Intake in the Mexican Population Sugar-Sweetened Beverages Are the Main Sources of Added Sugar Intake in the Mexican. J. Nutr. 2016;146:1888S–1896S. doi: 10.3945/jn.115.220301. - DOI - PubMed. Stern D., Middaugh N., Rice M.S., Laden F., Lopez-Ridaura R., Rosner B., Willett W., Lajous M. Changes in sugar-sweetened soda consumption, weight, and waist circumference: 2-year cohort of Mexican women. Am. J. Public Health. 2017;107:1801–1808. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2017.304008. - DOI - PMC - PubMed. Roberts E.F.S. Making Better Numbers through Bioethnographic Collaboration. Am. Anthropol. 2021;123:355–369. doi: 10.1111/aman.13560. - DOI. Ortega-Avila A.G., Papadaki A., Jago R. The role of the home environment in sugar-sweetened beverage intake among northern Mexican adolescents: A qualitative study. J. Public Health. 2019;27:791–801. doi: 10.1007/s10389-018-0993-6. - DOI. Roberts E.F.S. Food is love: And so, what then? BioSocieties. 2015;10:247–252. doi: 10.1057/biosoc.2015.18. - DOI. MeSH terms. Adolescent Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Beverages Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Body Composition Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Body Mass Index Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Humans Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Sugar-Sweetened Beverages* Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Waist Circumference Actions Search in PubMed Search in MeSH Add to Search. Related information. MedGen. Grant support. K01 HL151673/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States. RD83543601/US Environmental Protection Agency. P30 ES017885/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States. PO1 ES 02284401/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States. R24ES028502/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States. LinkOut - more resources. Full Text Sources Europe PubMed Central MDPI PubMed Central.