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EU closes in on AI Act with last-minute ChatGPT-related adjustments

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Summary

The European Parliament has reached a provisional political agreement on the EU's AI Act, with last-minute adjustments regarding generative AI. The proposed regulations cover a wide range of AI applications and are intended to promote trust and transparency, protect fundamental rights, and ensure safety and ethical principles. The act follows a classification system, where AI systems that present only limited and minimal risks may be used with few requirements, but high-risk AI systems must comply with regulations and mandates. A committee vote will take place on May 11 and a plenary vote in June, with talks with the Council of Member States expected before the end of the year.

Q&As

What is the EU AI Act?
The EU AI Act is a proposed set of regulations for AI by the European Commission, which is the executive branch of the EU.

What amendments have been made to the Act?
Amendments have been made to the Act pertaining to generative AI, including the requirement to disclose any copyrighted material used to develop their systems, testing and mitigating reasonably foreseeable risks, and documenting non-mitigable risks.

What are the implications of generative AI tools such as ChatGPT?
The implications of generative AI tools such as ChatGPT include the potential for creating phishing materials, info stealer payloads, DDoS and ransomware binary scripts, etc.

How does the AI Act classify existing AI solutions?
The AI Act classifies existing AI solutions into risk-based categories: unacceptable, high, limited, and minimal.

What are the requirements for high-risk AI systems?
Requirements for high-risk AI systems include thorough testing, proper documentation of data quality, and an accountability framework that outlines human oversight.

AI Comments

👍 I'm glad to see the EU taking steps to regulate AI with the AI Act. It's a step in the right direction towards ensuring the safety and ethical principles of AI development and deployment.

👎 It's concerning that the regulations for AI are primarily focused on categorizing existing AI solutions, rather than addressing the potential risks and dangers of new general-purpose AI systems like ChatGPT.

AI Discussion

Me: It's about the EU's AI Act and the last-minute adjustments they made to include generative AI tools such as ChatGPT. They are now working toward a formal agreement on the Act and will vote on it in two weeks.

Friend: Wow, that's really interesting. What kind of implications does this have?

Me: Well, the AI Act is meant to provide a regulatory framework for the development and deployment of AI systems in the EU. This means that developers and users of AI systems must comply with regulations that mandate thorough testing, proper documentation of data quality, and an accountability framework that outlines human oversight. It also means that generative AI models must disclose any copyrighted material used to develop their systems, and must test and mitigate reasonably foreseeable risks. Finally, it also means that AI systems deemed 'high risk' won't be allowed unless they comply with these regulations.

Action items

Research the EU AI Act and the proposed regulations to understand the implications for AI development and deployment.
Stay up to date on the progress of the AI Act and the voting process in the European Parliament.
Consider the implications of generative AI models such as ChatGPT and the potential risks they pose to health, safety, and fundamental rights.

Technical terms

EU AI Act: The European Union's proposed regulations for AI, which aim to provide a comprehensive legal framework for the development and deployment of AI systems in the EU.
Generative AI: AI systems that do not cater to a specific use case and handle a wide variety of tasks.
ChatGPT: A generative AI model that takes text input and returns high-quality, context-based responses to users.
Risk-Based Categories: A classification system for AI systems that categorizes them into unacceptable, high, limited, and minimal risk.